# Quiz with answers — Residual streams and attention over depth

### Question 1

Solve the worked-case variant: Increase the third checkpoint score from 2 to 2.4 in [0,1,2]. Recompute depth-softmax weights.

- A. Depth scores [2,1,0] over {x₂₄,x₁₂,x₀} give softmax ≈ [0.67,0.24,0.09]. The mixture favors x₂₄, the most recent checkpoint, while the other two together retain 33%.
- B. AttnRes is presented as a course mechanism and source-reported case study; exact Kimi K3 details require a primary source.
- C. Under the assumption of roughly orthogonal contributions (‖F_l‖ = 0.5), the energy follows ‖x_l‖² ≈ 1 + 0.25·l: x₀’s share goes from 100% to 25% (l = 12), 14.3% (l = 24), 7.7% (l = 48). Diluted, never erased — addition is conservative.
- D. Weights move from about [0.090,0.245,0.665] to [0.068,0.184,0.748]. Retrieval concentrates more on the third checkpoint while retaining nonzero contributions from the other two.

**Answer: D.** Weights move from about [0.090,0.245,0.665] to [0.068,0.184,0.748]. Retrieval concentrates more on the third checkpoint while retaining nonzero contributions from the other two. The correct answer executes the requested change and gives a checkable result; the other texts do not close this calculation or trace.

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### Question 2

Which causal order correctly connects the first three stages of “Residual streams and attention over depth”?

- A. Residual connection → Dilution → Depth states
- B. Depth states → Dilution → Residual connection
- C. Dilution → Residual connection → Depth states
- D. Residual connection → Depth states → Dilution

**Answer: A.** Residual connection → Dilution → Depth states The chain follows the taught progression; reversing stages consumes a representation or state before it is produced.

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### Question 3

If “Depth states” is removed, which diagnostic method is defensible?

- A. Also change the data to amplify the difference.
- B. Keep the same input, predict the first output that depends on “Depth states,” then compare the before/after trace.
- C. Observe only the final output and invent the cause.
- D. Conclude that the whole system fails before measuring.

**Answer: B.** Keep the same input, predict the first output that depends on “Depth states,” then compare the before/after trace. One intervention and a prior prediction make the delta attributable to the removed mechanism.

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### Question 4

Which verdict respects this session’s validity boundary?

- A. The mechanism guarantees accuracy, speed, and stability for every workload.
- B. One successful example proves the whole architecture is superior.
- C. AttnRes is presented as a course mechanism and source-reported case study; exact Kimi K3 details require a primary source.
- D. The mechanism name alone is enough for a production choice.

**Answer: C.** AttnRes is presented as a course mechanism and source-reported case study; exact Kimi K3 details require a primary source. The correct answer bounds the conclusion; the others turn a local relation into a global guarantee.

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### Question 5

Which evidence best matches the stated status of “Residual streams and attention over depth”?

- A. The route loads without an error.
- B. Every learner opened the file.
- C. The same result is assumed on every hardware target.
- D. Mixed: established mechanisms + source-reported Kimi K3-style choices.

**Answer: D.** Mixed: established mechanisms + source-reported Kimi K3-style choices. Product or mechanism evidence must remain attributed and measured; availability and completion do not prove value.

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### Question 6

When should a simpler baseline be preferred to “Blocking”?

- A. Never: the newest mechanism wins by default.
- B. When a controlled test shows equivalent quality with lower memory, latency, or complexity.
- C. As soon as one memory metric falls, regardless of quality.
- D. As soon as the diagram contains fewer components.

**Answer: B.** When a controlled test shows equivalent quality with lower memory, latency, or complexity. The choice depends on a measured trade-off on the real workload, not novelty or one isolated metric.

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### Question 7

A learner gets the right result but cannot explain “Dilution.” Which remediation is most useful?

- A. Rebuild the first missing transformation, label its inputs and outputs, then test a neighboring case.
- B. Accept the answer because the final number is correct.
- C. Provide the final result a second time.
- D. Change several variables and ask for an intuition.

**Answer: A.** Rebuild the first missing transformation, label its inputs and outputs, then test a neighboring case. The remediation targets the first causal break and then requires transfer instead of rewarding a guessed result.

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### Question 8

Which submission actually demonstrates the outcome “Evaluate storage cost.”?

- A. A list of terms without causal relations.
- B. A screenshot without values or interpretation.
- C. A trace with starting data, transformations, observed result, boundary, and next experiment.
- D. A confident claim without a baseline or threshold.

**Answer: C.** A trace with starting data, transformations, observed result, boundary, and next experiment. The correct submission makes the reasoning reproducible and the verdict revisable by future measurement.
